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Kevin Ramos
January 10, 2023

What is a Social Security trial work period?

A Social Security trial work period is a period of time during which an individual who is receiving disability benefits can test their ability to work without losing their benefits. This period is designed to help individuals with disabilities explore the possibility of returning to work without the risk of financial instability.

The trial work period allows individuals to earn an income while still receiving Social Security disability benefits, but there are limits on how much they can earn. If an individual earns more than the designated amount during the trial work period, their benefits will be suspended. However, the individual will not lose their eligibility for benefits and can resume receiving benefits once the trial work period has ended.

The trial work period typically lasts for nine months, but it can be extended if an individual is still unable to work at the end of the initial nine-month period. The trial work period begins on the first month in which an individual earns more than the designated amount and continues for the next nine months.

To be eligible for the trial work period, an individual must be receiving Social Security disability benefits and must not have reached their full retirement age. The individual must also report any work activity to the Social Security Administration (SSA) during the trial work period.

The designated amount for the trial work period is set by the SSA and is adjusted annually. In 2021, the designated amount is $940 per month. This means that an individual can earn up to $940 per month without their benefits being suspended. If an individual earns more than $940 per month, their benefits will be suspended, but they will not lose their eligibility for benefits.

It is important to note that the trial work period does not apply to all types of Social Security disability benefits. It only applies to disability insurance benefits and does not apply to Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits.

The trial work period is an important tool for individuals with disabilities who are considering returning to work. It allows them to test their ability to work and earn an income without losing their benefits. It also allows them to explore different work options and determine if they are capable of returning to work on a full-time basis.

The trial work period is not a one-time event. An individual can use the trial work period multiple times as long as they have not reached their full retirement age and are receiving disability benefits. However, there is a limit to the number of trial work periods an individual can use. An individual can use a trial work period up to five times in their lifetime.

In addition to the trial work period, the SSA also offers other programs and services to help individuals with disabilities return to work. These programs include the Ticket to Work program, which provides employment services and support to individuals with disabilities who are interested in returning to work. The SSA also offers the Work Incentives Planning and Assistance (WIPA) program, which provides free employment support to individuals with disabilities who are receiving Social Security disability benefits.

It is important for individuals with disabilities who are considering returning to work to be aware of the trial work period and the other programs and services offered by the SSA. These programs can provide valuable support and resources to help individuals with disabilities explore the possibility of returning to work and achieve financial stability.

In summary, the Social Security trial work period is a period of time during which an individual who is receiving disability benefits can test their ability to work without losing their benefits. The trial work period allows individuals to earn an income while still receiving benefits, but there are limits on how much they can earn. The trial work period is an important tool for individuals with disabilities who are considering returning to work, and the SSA offers other programs and services to help individuals with disabilities return to work.

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